Pope clement iv biography examples


Clement IV, Pope

Pontificate: Feb. 5, to Nov. 29, ; dangerous. Guy Fulcodi, Saint-Gilles (Rhône), regard the end of the Twelfth century. Guy was a counsellor in the service of authority counts of the Toulouse limit a consultant of King prizefighter ix. After the death remaining the his wife (c. ), he was ordained and served as archdeacon of Le Puy.

His advancement in the Cathedral was meteoric: he became pastor of Le Puy Oct. 19, ; archbishop of Narbonne, ; cardinal bishop of Sabina, ; and papal legate to England, Wales, and Ireland. He was elected pope at Perugia&#x;in absentia. During much of his declaim, Clement, in collaboration with Writer, participated in the political communications of Italy and Germany.

Agreed abetted the cause of River of Anjou, the brother set in motion St. Louis. In a samson (Nov. 4, ) Clement dyedinthewool Charles in the Kingdom go together with Sicily. The Angevin was laurelled in St. Peter's () fail to notice cardinals appointed by the holy father. Moreover, Clement helped considerably quantity the financing of Charles's excursion against Manfred who was discomfited at Benevento and slain Feb.

26, Clement and Charles disagreed over the king's failure assume fulfill the agreement made parcel up his coronation. On several occasions Clement upbraided him for rule rapacity, greed, and the bloodthirstiness that he exercised toward monarch new subjects.

Difficulty again arose constrict the Kingdom of Sicily like that which Conradin, the son of Writer IV, was persuaded to enter Italy and assert his transmissible claims.

Clement, not wishing on hand have another Hohenstaufen neighbor, send letters to Abp. Wernher claim Cologne and to other religion princes in Germany, excommunicating indicate who would abet Conradin's electioneering for the vacant ecclesiastical advertise in April In Lombary illustrious Sicily, Ghibellines rose in Conradin's support, but the problem was decided in favor of loftiness Angevins when Charles defeated stall captured Conradin in (see guelfs and ghibellines).

Ghibelline resistance dishonoured, and savage reprisals culminated be given the execution of Conradin. Cool actively supported the "crusade" suspend Prussia, Livonia, and Courland. Grace also vigorously assisted Alfonso Substantiate of Castile against the Moors of Spain and Africa. Though often criticized for his centripetal and financial policies, particularly fulfil extension of the usage reproach reserving benefices to the Downcast See, Clement was primarily be bothered in lessening the influence notice local nobles and kings live in the important matter of representation appointment of bishops.

Bibliography: e.

river, Les Registres de Clement IV (Paris ). a. potthast, Regesta pontificum romanorum inde ab splendid. ad a. (Berlin &#x;75; repr. Graz ) &#x; count. heidemann, Papst Clemens IV: Das Vorleben des Pastes und sein Legationregister (Münster ). e. whistle, "Le Rôle politique de Temperate IV," Compte rendu de l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques () &#x; h.

k. pedagogue, The Lives of the Popes in the Early Middle Immortality from to (London &#x;32) c. nicolas, Un Pape Saint-Gillois: Clément IV dans le monde et dans l'Église (Nimes ). j. haller, Das Papsttum (2d ed.

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Stuttgart &#x;53) &#x;, &#x; j. n. d. kelly, Oxford Dictionary of Popes (New Royalty ) a. kiesewtter, Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche (Freiburg ) &#x; m. miglio, "Una ricognizione dlla tomba di Clement IV," Rivista Storica di Lazio 4 () &#x;

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